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1964 Summer Olympics medal table

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1964 Summer Olympics medals
Larisa Latynina during the vault award ceremony at the 1964 Summer Olympics
Larisa Latynina (pictured) won six medals at the 1964 Summer Olympics, the most of any competing athlete
LocationTokyo,  Japan
Highlights
Most gold medals United States (36)
Most total medals Soviet Union (96)
Medalling NOCs41
← 1960 · Olympics medal tables · 1968 →

The 1964 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XVIII Olympiad, and commonly known as Tokyo 1964, were an international multi-sport event held in Tokyo, Japan, from 9 to 24 October.[1][2] A total of 5,151 athletes representing 93 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated.[3] The games featured 163 events across 19 sports and 24 disciplines.[4][5] Two new sports were introduced to the Summer Olympic Games program in Tokyo: judo and volleyball.[6][7] The inclusion of volleyball marked the first time that a women's team sport had been introduced.[8][9]

The 1964 Summer Games were the first Olympics held in Asia,[10] and marked the first time South Africa was excluded for using its apartheid system in sports.[11][12] North Korea and Indonesia withdrew their athletes from the 1964 Summer Olympics just before the games were due to start, as the International Olympic Committee (IOC) were refusing to accept any athletes who had participated in the Games of the New Emerging Forces held in Jakarta, Indonesia, in 1963.[13][14] China continued their boycott of the games, which began in 1952 and lasted until 1980, over the participation of Taiwan.[15][16]

Overall, 41 teams received at least one medal, with 26 of them winning at least one gold medal. Athletes from the Soviet Union won the most medals overall, with 96, while the United States won the most gold medals, with 36.[17] The Bahamas won their first gold medal ever, doing so in the star class sailing event,[18] while athletes from Kenya,[19] Nigeria,[20] and Tunisia won their nations' first Olympic medals of any kind.[21]

Soviet gymnast Larisa Latynina won the most medals at the games with six (two gold, two silver, and two bronze).[22] With 18 total Olympic medals, Latynina became the world record holder for most Olympic medals won by an individual, a record that stood for 48 years until swimmer Michael Phelps surpassed that mark at the 2012 Summer Olympics.[23][24] She also became the record holder for most gold and total Olympic medals by a female athlete.[25]

Medal table

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The medal table is based on information provided by the IOC and is consistent with IOC conventional sorting in its published medal tables. The table uses the Olympic medal table sorting method. By default, the table is ordered by the number of gold medals the athletes from a nation have won, where a nation is an entity represented by a NOC. The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze medals.[26][27] If teams are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically by their IOC country code.[28]

At the 1964 Summer Olympics, athletes were tied in three events, all of which were gymnastics events. In the men's artistic individual all-around event there was a three-way tie for second, which resulted in three silver medals and no bronze medal being awarded.[29] In the men's floor event, two silver medals and no bronze medal were awarded due to a tie.[30] Lastly, in the women's vault event, two silver medals and no bronze medal were awarded due to a tie.[31]

  *   Host nation (Japan)

1964 Summer Olympics medal table[17]
RankNOCGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 United States36262890
2 Soviet Union30313596
3 Japan*165829
4 United Team of Germany[A]10221850
5 Italy1010727
6 Hungary107522
7 Poland761023
8 Australia621018
9 Czechoslovakia56314
10 Great Britain412218
11 Bulgaria35210
12 Finland3025
 New Zealand3025
14 Romania24612
15 Netherlands24410
16 Turkey2316
17 Sweden2248
18 Denmark2136
19 Yugoslavia2125
20 Belgium2013
21 France18615
22 Canada1214
 Switzerland1214
24 Bahamas1001
 Ethiopia1001
 India1001
27 South Korea0213
28 Trinidad and Tobago0123
29 Tunisia0112
30 Argentina0101
 Cuba0101
 Pakistan0101
 Philippines0101
34 Iran0022
35 Brazil0011
 Ghana0011
 Ireland0011
 Kenya0011
 Mexico0011
 Nigeria0011
 Uruguay0011
Totals (41 entries)163167174504

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Athletes from East Germany and West Germany competed together as the United Team of Germany.[32]

References

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  1. ^ "Tokyo 1964 | Olympic Games". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  2. ^ Kano, Shintaro (10 October 2020). "Tokyo 1964: A golden legacy". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Tokyo 1964 Summer Olympics – Athletes, Medals & Results". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 13 June 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  4. ^ "1964: Tokyo, Japan". CBC Sports. 15 June 2012. Archived from the original on 30 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  5. ^ "Olympedia – 1964 Summer Olympics Overview". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  6. ^ Messer, Nicolas (8 July 2021). "Tokyo 1964: The First Chapter". International Judo Federation. Archived from the original on 27 November 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  7. ^ Peter, Naveen (5 February 2023). "History of volleyball: From humble beginnings to a global sport". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 6 January 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  8. ^ "The History of Olympic Volleyball". Association of Volleyball Professionals. 18 November 2019. Archived from the original on 8 August 2020. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  9. ^ "Volleyball at Tokyo 1964". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  10. ^ "Tokyo 1964". Canadian Olympic Committee. 10 August 2011. Archived from the original on 13 April 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  11. ^ "1964: South Africa banned from Olympics". BBC News. 18 August 1964. Archived from the original on 6 December 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Find Out Why South Africa Was Barred From the Olympics for 32 Years". International Olympic Committee. 26 July 2018. Archived from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  13. ^ "Tokyo 1964 Olympic Games | History, Highlights, Legacy, & Summer Olympics". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 5 December 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  14. ^ "3 Countries Withdraw From Olympics; North Korea Out Over Suspension; Indonesia Also Quits Games Because of Ban—Internal Strife Sidelines Ecuador". The New York Times. 9 October 1964. p. 52. Archived from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  15. ^ Hamilton, Tom (10 December 2021). "What, exactly, is a 'diplomatic boycott' of the Beijing Olympics?". ESPN. Archived from the original on 2 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  16. ^ "Olympic bans and boycotts go back a century". Associated Press. 3 February 2023. Archived from the original on 16 June 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  17. ^ a b "1964 Tokyo Olympics Medal Table – Gold, Silver & Bronze". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  18. ^ Rowbottom, Mike (8 March 2018). "The Bahamas – and the Olympic Movement – honour the late Sir Durward Knowles, centenarian and Olympian extraordinaire". Inside the Games. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  19. ^ "Kenya's first Olympic medalist dies aged 84". Africanews. 2 November 2022. Archived from the original on 4 March 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  20. ^ Alaka, Jide (20 July 2021). "History of Nigeria at the Olympic Games since 1952". Premium Times. Archived from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  21. ^ "Mohamed Gammoudi". International Committee of Mediterranean Games. Archived from the original on 7 December 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  22. ^ "1964 Tokyo Summer Games | Olympics". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 14 January 2020. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  23. ^ "Edoardo Mangiarotti". The Times. 16 July 2012. Archived from the original on 30 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
  24. ^ "The Olympics: A visual guide to the history and story of the Games". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 30 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  25. ^ Chasan, Aliza (25 July 2024). "Who has the most Olympic medals? The countries and athletes with the most wins of all time". CBS News. Archived from the original on 29 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  26. ^ Ostlere, Lawrence (11 August 2024). "Olympic medal table: USA beat China to top spot at Paris 2024". The Independent. Archived from the original on 12 August 2024. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  27. ^ Araton, Harvey (18 August 2008). "A Medal Count That Adds Up To Little". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  28. ^ Cons, Roddy (10 August 2024). "What happens if two countries are tied in the Olympic medal table? Tiebreaker rules explained". Diario AS. Archived from the original on 11 August 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
  29. ^ "Tokyo 1964 individual all-round men Results – Olympic gymnastics-artistic". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 21 November 2021. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  30. ^ "Tokyo 1964 vault women Results – Olympic gymnastics-artistic". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 22 November 2021. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  31. ^ "Tokyo 1964 floor exercises men Results – Olympic gymnastics-artistic". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 21 November 2021. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  32. ^ Esteban, Chiqui; Gamio, Lazaro (19 July 2016). "How USA dominates Olympics". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2024.