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University of Houston System

Coordinates: 29°43′13″N 95°20′37″W / 29.72037°N 95.34374°W / 29.72037; -95.34374
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University of Houston System
MottoIn Tempore (Latin)
Motto in English
In Time
TypeState university system
Established1977; 47 years ago (1977)
Endowment$1.05 billion (2023)[1]
Budget$2.01 billion (FY2024)[2]
ChancellorRenu Khator
Students73,533 (Fall 2022)[3]
Location, ,
United States

29°43′13″N 95°20′37″W / 29.72037°N 95.34374°W / 29.72037; -95.34374
Websitewww.uhsystem.edu

The University of Houston System is a public university system in the U.S. state of Texas, comprising four separate and distinct universities. It also owns and holds broadcasting licenses to a public television station (KUHT) and a public radio station (KUHF).

The fourth-largest university system in Texas, the UH System has more than 70,000 students and 495,000 alumni from the four distinct universities.[4] Its flagship institution is the University of Houston, a comprehensive doctoral degree-granting research university of about 43,000 students.[5][6][7][8] The economic impact of the UH System contributes over $3 billion annually to the Texas economy, while generating about 24,000 jobs.[9][10]

The administration is housed in the Ezekiel W. Cullen Building, located on the campus of the University of Houston. The chancellor of the UH System is Renu Khator, who serves concurrently as president of the University of Houston. The System is governed by nine voting-member board of regents, appointed by the Governor of Texas.

History

[edit]
Philip G. Hoffman, first chancellor of UH System

The University of Houston, founded in 1927, entered the state system of higher education in 1963. The evolvement of a multi-institution University of Houston System came from a recommendation in May 1968 which called for the creation of a university near NASA's Manned Spacecraft Center to offer upper-division and graduate-level programs.[11] By 1971, the 62nd Texas Legislature passed House Bill 199 authorizing the establishment of the University of Houston at Clear Lake City as a separate and distinct institution with the organization and control vested in the Board of Regents of the University of Houston.[12][13]

Recognizing the need for a university presence in Downtown Houston, the board of regents acquired the assets of South Texas Junior College on August 6, 1974 and opened the University of Houston–Downtown College (UH/DC) as a four-year institution under the organization and control of the University of Houston. By August 1979, it became a stand-alone university when the 66th Texas Legislature established UH/DC as a separate and distinct institution in the University of Houston System.[14][15]

The University of Houston System was created by statute on August 29, 1977, under House Bill 188 during the 65th Texas Legislature.[16][17] The Board of Regents of the University of Houston was renamed the Board of Regents of the University of Houston System. Philip G. Hoffman became the first chancellor of the System, after serving as president of the University of Houston from 1961 to 1977.

During the 68th Texas Legislature, Senate Bill 235 (SB 235) was signed into law and became effective immediately on April 26, 1983. The bill statutorily established the University of Houston–Victoria as a separate and distinct institution in the University of Houston System, and allowed the university system to acquire and dispose of land or other real property outside of Harris County. In addition, SB 235 changed the names of existing UH System institutions as follows:

University of Houston was renamed University of Houston–University Park;
University of Houston at Clear Lake City was renamed University of Houston–Clear Lake; and
University of Houston–Downtown College was renamed University of Houston–Downtown.[18][19]
Arthur K. Smith, sixth chancellor of UH System

A proposal to reorganize and consolidate state university systems emerged in 1986. The UH System would have been merged into a new university system to include a total of 10 institutions under the recommended reorganization referred to as the "Gulf Coast System."[20] The proposed consolidation grouping drew oppositions from affected institutions, and the plan never materialized.[20]

In 1991, the University of Houston–University Park reverted to its original name: University of Houston.[18][21] The addition of the "University Park" appellation was done with little discussion and had never gained community acceptance.[22]

In 1997, the administrations of the UH System and the University of Houston were combined under a single chief executive officer, with the dual title of Chancellor of the UH System and President of the University of Houston. Arthur K. Smith became the first person to have held the combined position.

In November 2007, Renu Khator was selected as the eighth chancellor of the University of Houston System and thirteenth president of the University of Houston. Khator became the first female to hold the chancellorship position, and took office in January 2008. She is the third person to hold the dual role of UH System chancellor and UH president.

On November 16, 2011, the University of Houston System announced that the University of Houston as an institution would replace the university system as the administrative entity for the University of Houston System at Sugar Land. With this action, the campus was renamed the "University of Houston Sugar Land" in January 2012.[23]

Organizational structure

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Governance

[edit]
The 4 University of Houston System Locations.

The governance, control, jurisdiction, organization, and management of the University of Houston System is vested in its board of regents.[24] The board has all the rights, powers, and duties that it has with respect to the organization and control of the four component institutions in the System; however, each component institution is maintained as a separate and distinct university.

The Board consists of a chair, vice-chair, secretary, and seven other members, including one student who serves a one-year term as regent. Every two years, the Governor of Texas, subject to the confirmation of the Texas Senate, appoints three members to the board of regents. Every member except for the student regent serves a six-year term. Responsibilities for members are specifically listed in the bylaws of the board of regents.

The chairman of the board of regents is Tilman J. Fertitta, CEO of Landry's, Inc.[25] Fertitta attended the University of Houston, and was a student in the Hilton College. He was appointed to the board in 2009, and will serve through August 31, 2027—having been reappointed for an additional six-year term. [26]

Renu Khator, chancellor of University of Houston System

Administration

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The chancellor is the chief executive officer of the University of Houston System. The chancellor, appointed by the System's board of regents, has certain authorities that are specified in the regent bylaws.[27] The chancellor has the option to delegate responsibilities to others such as the vice-chancellor, university presidents, and university athletic directors. Such delegations are subject to the board of regents bylaws and UH System policies.

Since 1997, the UH System chancellor has been serving concurrently as the President of the University of Houston. Thus, the chancellor holds a dual role. As of January 2008, Renu Khator has been the chancellor of UH System and president of the University of Houston. The administration of the System is located in the Ezekiel W. Cullen Building on the campus of the University of Houston.

The Chancellor's official residence is known as the "Wortham House."[28] The house was designed by Alfred C. Finn, and built by Frank P. Sterling in 1925 as the "Sterling House." In 1948, the house was donated to the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, and later sold to Gus and Lyndall Wortham in 1951. Upon her death in July 1980, Lyndall Wortham donated the property to the University of Houston. The house, located in the Houston neighborhood of Southampton, serves as a facility for small functions or gatherings of the UH System.[29]

Component institutions

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At present, the University of Houston System is self described as a "four-university organization" consisting of the campuses listed below. These campuses are under the control of the board of regents and chancellor. Each institution is a stand-alone university, confers its own degrees, and maintain additional instruction sites within the Houston Metropolitan area. [30]

Institution Founded Enrollment
(Fall 2022)[3]
Campus
Acreage
Freshman
Admission
Rate
(Fall 2022)[31]
6-year
Graduation
Rate
(Fall 2022)[31]
Endowment
(2023)[32]
Research
Expenditures
(Fall 2022)[3]
Carnegie
Classification[33]
Athletics Rankings
Affiliation Nickname Mascot Colors U.S. News & World Report
National Ranking
(2024)
U.S. News & World Report
Social Mobility
(2024)[34]
Forbes America’s Top Colleges
(2023)[35]
Washington Monthly
Ranking
(2023)[36][37]

University of Houston
1927 46,700 667 67.7% 62.0% $785.77 million $241.42 million Doctoral:
Very high research activity
(R1)
NCAA Div I
Big XII
Cougars Shasta and Sasha     133 (tie)
[38]
31 (tie) 152 208
National Universities

University of Houston–Clear Lake
1971 8,562 524 69.5% 52.4% $31.23 million $1.80 million Doctoral/Professional
(D/PU)
Hawks Hunter the Hawk     304 (tie)
[39]
143 (tie) 297 131
National Universities

University of Houston–Downtown
1974 14,208 20 88.4% 30.8% $45.01 million $1.87 million Master's: Larger Program
(M1)
Gators Ed-U-Gator     62 (tie)
Regional Universities
West

[40]
36 (tie)
Regional Universities
West
495 92
Master's Universities

University of Houston–Victoria
1971 4,063 20 83.2% 22.7% $15.24 million $0.55 million Master's: Larger Program
(M1)
NAIA Div I
RRAC
Jaguars jaX       95 (tie)
Regional Universities
West

[41]
62 (tie)
Regional Universities
West
260
Master's Universities

Off campus branches

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Each university has additional instruction sites that make education accessible to the greater population of Houston. Each are degree-granting, and students have the same status as other University of Houston students. The following are schools and their respective off campus branches:

University of Houston

  • UH at Sugar Land
  • UH at Katy

University of Houston-Clear Lake

  • UHCL at Pearland
  • UHCL at the Texas Medical Center

University of Houston-Downtown

  • UHD Northwest
  • UHD at Lone Star College - Cy-Fair
  • UHD at Lone Star College - Kingwood
  • UHD at Houston Community College - Coleman

University of Houston-Victoria

  • UHV at Katy

Other Enterprises

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The University of Houston system owns and operates various facilities, centers, and institutes:

University of Houston

  • University of Houston Coastal Center - the home of the Texas Institute for Coastal Prairie Research and Education
  • UH Observatory
  • Advanced Manufacturing Institute (AMI)
  • Center for Carbon Management in Energy (CCME)
  • HEALTH Research Institute
  • Hewlett Packard Enterprise Data Science Institute (HPE DSI)
  • Humana Integrated Health System Sciences Institute
  • Hurricane Resilience Research Institute (HuRRI)
  • Texas Center for Superconductivity at UH (TcSUH)
  • Texas Institute for Measurement, Evaluation and Statistics (TIMES)
  • Community Design Resource Center
  • DesignLAB
  • Blaffer Art Museum
  • Cynthia Woods Mitchell Center for the Arts
  • AIM Center for Investment Management
  • Dakri Center for Economic Inclusion
  • Gutierrez Energy Management Institute
  • Institute for Regional Forecasting
  • Stagner Sales Excellence Institute
  • UH Small Business Development Center
  • Wolff Center for Entrepreneurship
  • Subsea Institute
  • Center for Information Security Research and Education
  • Center for Life Sciences Technology
  • Computational Biology & Medicine Laboratory
  • Optical Bioimaging Lab
  • Power and Energy Conversion (PEC) Lab
  • UX Lab
  • Wireless and Optical Networking Lab
  • Blakely Advocacy Institute
  • Criminal Justice Institute (CJI)
  • Health Law & Policy Institute
  • Institute for Intellectual Property & Information Law (IPIL)
  • The Texas Innocence Network (TIN)
  • Arte Público Press
  • Texas Center for Learning Disabilities
  • Methodist Sugar Land Hospital Nursing Simulation Center
  • HCA Houston Healthcare Nursing Simulation Center
  • The Center for Experimental Therapeutics & Pharmacoinformatics (CEPT)
  • The Heart and Kidney Institute (HKI)
  • The Institute of Community Health (ICH)
  • The Prescription Drug Misuse Education and Research (PREMIER) Center
  • Hub for Engaged Action Research Lab
  • Child and Family Center for Innovative Research (CFCIR)
  • Mental Health Research Innovation Treatment Engagement Service Research Center (MH-RITES)
  • SUSTAIN Wellbeing COMPASS Coordinating Center
  • Center for Public Policy
  • Elizabeth D. Rockwell Center on Ethics and Leadership (EDR Center)

University of Houston-Clear Lake

  • Diplomacy Institute
  • Environmental Institute of Houston
  • Health and Human Performance Institute
  • Institute for Human and Planetary Sustainability
  • Center for Robotics Software
  • Center for Autism and Developmental Disabilities
  • Psychological Services Clinic
  • McWhirter Professional Development Laboratory School
  • Center for Workplace Consulting

University of Houston-Downtown

  • Center for Community Engagement and Service Learning
  • Center for Critical Race Studies
  • Center for Public Service and Community Research
  • Center for Latino Studies
  • Center for Public Deliberation
  • Center for Plain English Research and Study
  • Center for Public Deliberation
  • Center for Diversity & Inclusion
  • Center for Teaching and Learning Excellence
  • Center for Urban Agriculture and Sustainability
  • Cultural Enrichment Center
  • Institute for Business, Ethics, and Public Issues
  • Insurance & Risk Management Center

University of Houston-Victoria

  • Victoria Alliance Against Chronic Kidney Disease
  • Small Business Development Center
  • Center for Regional Collaboration
  • Martín De León Symposium on the Humanities
  • A.D. Sheffield Symposium on African American History

Student profile

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UH System Student Enrollment Percentages
Undergraduate (2022) [42][43][44][45][46] Graduate (2022)[47][48][49][50][51] Doctoral (2022)[52][53][54] Professional (2022)[55] UH System (2022)
Native American or American Indians 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0% 0.1%
Hispanic and Latino Americans
42.8% 20.4% 12.7% 25.8% 38.1%
Non-Hispanic White Americans 19.1% 26.2% 22.3% 20.8% 20.4%
Non-Hispanic Asian American 18.0% 12.5% 6.6% 13.3% 16.7%
Non-Hispanic Pacific Islander Americans 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Non-Hispanic African American 12.0% 12.1% 8.1% 33.3% 12.0%
Non-Hispanic Multiracial Americans 2.9% 2.2% 1.1% 5.0% 2.7%
Unknown 1.1% 1.4% 1.7% 1.7% 1.2%
International students 3.8% 25.1% 47.3% 0.0% 8.7%

References

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  1. ^ As of June 30, 2023. "U.S. and Canadian 2023 NCSE Participating Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2023 Endowment Market Value, Change in Market Value from FY22 to FY23, and FY23 Endowment Market Values Per Full-time Equivalent Student" (XLS). National Association of College and University Business Officers (NACUBO). February 15, 2024. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  2. ^ "Fiscal Year 2024 Plan and Budget" (PDF). University of Houston System. August 23, 2023. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  3. ^ a b c "2022 Accountability Report". University of Houston System. February 8, 2023. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  4. ^ "University of Houston System Fall 2012 Statistical Profile". University of Houston System. Retrieved 2013-08-05.
  5. ^ Khator, Renu (October 3, 2012). "State of the University: Fall 2012". University of Houston. Retrieved August 5, 2013.
  6. ^ Bonnin, Richard. "Carnegie Foundation Gives University of Houston its Highest Classification for Research Success, Elevating UH to Tier One Status". University of Houston. Retrieved 2011-02-08.
  7. ^ "UH achieves Tier One status in research". Houston Business Journal. 2011-01-21. Retrieved 2011-07-06.
  8. ^ "UH takes big step up to Tier One status". Houston Chronicle. 18 January 2011. Retrieved 2011-07-06.
  9. ^ TRESAUGUE, Matthew (2006-05-17). "Study suggests UH degrees are crucial economic factor". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 2011-05-31.
  10. ^ "The Economic Impact of Higher Education on Houston: A Case Study of the University of Houston System" (PDF). University of Houston System. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-20. Retrieved 2011-05-14.
  11. ^ "Honoring 50 years of NASA" (PDF). Houston History. University of Houston Center for Public History. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-10-09. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
  12. ^ "Texas House Bill 199" (PDF) (Press release). lrl.state.tx.us. 1971-05-14. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
  13. ^ "EDUCATION CODE CHAPTER 111. THE UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON". Statutes.legis.state.tx.us. Retrieved 2010-08-13.
  14. ^ "UH-Downtown Campus legislative bill" (PDF). lrl.state.tx.us. 1979-05-11. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
  15. ^ "Texas Senate Bill 576" (PDF). lrl.state.tx.us. 1979-02-14. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
  16. ^ [1] Archived January 26, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
  17. ^ "Texas House Bill 188" (PDF). lrl.state.tx.us. 1977-03-02. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
  18. ^ a b "Texas Senate Bill 235" (PDF). lrl.state.tx.us. 1983-04-26. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
  19. ^ "Texas Senate Bill 235" (PDF). lrl.state.tx.us. 1983-02-08. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
  20. ^ a b Stancill, Nancy (1986-12-13). "Panel proposes new groupings for state universities". chron.com. Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on 2012-06-17. Retrieved 2010-05-25.
  21. ^ Adair, Wendy (2001). The University of Houston: Our Time: Celebrating 75 Years of Learning and Leading. Donning Company Publishers. ISBN 978-1-57864-143-7.
  22. ^ lrl.state.tx.us
  23. ^ Mayberry, Ed (2011-11-17). "UH Sugar Land To Get New Name, New Course Offerings". KUHF. Retrieved 2012-08-30.
  24. ^ "UHS - Board of Regents". University of Houston System. Retrieved 2008-06-26.
  25. ^ "Tilman J. Fertitta". University of Houston System. Retrieved October 29, 2015.
  26. ^ "Gov. Abbott Makes Appointments to UH System Board of Regents". University of Houston. Retrieved 2022-01-05.
  27. ^ "Chancellor/President's Delegations of Authority". University of Houston. Archived from the original on 2008-03-22. Retrieved 2008-06-26.
  28. ^ "Wortham House". UH Through Time. University of Houston Libraries. Retrieved 2008-06-26.
  29. ^ Hodge, Shelby (2008-04-14). "Dinner party dishes out praise, humor". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on 2009-07-25. Retrieved 2008-06-26.
  30. ^ "UH System Chancellor".
  31. ^ a b "Institutional Resumes". Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  32. ^ As of August 31, 2023. "Independent Auditor's Report and Financial Statements: August 31, 2023 and 2022". University of Houston System. February 13, 2024. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  33. ^ [2] Carnegie Foundation University Classification|accessdate=2011-02-06
  34. ^ "US News & World Report - Texas Top Performers on Social Mobility".
  35. ^ "Forbe's America's Top Colleges List". Forbes.
  36. ^ "Washington Monthly Rankings - National Universities".
  37. ^ "Washington Monthly Rankings - Master's Universities".
  38. ^ "USNWR Rankings - University of Houston".
  39. ^ "USNWR Rankings - University of Houston--Clear Lake".
  40. ^ "USNWR Rankings - University of Houston--Downtown".
  41. ^ "USNWR Rankings - University of Houston--Victoria".
  42. ^ "UH Student Enrollment – Statistical Handbook".
  43. ^ "UHV Institutional Data and Accountability Measures - Enrollment".
  44. ^ "UHCL Campus Facts – UHCL Snapshot".
  45. ^ "UHCL Campus Facts – UHCL Facts at a Glance".
  46. ^ "UHD Data Analytics & Institutional Research – Undergraduate Student Headcount Enrollment by Gender & Ethnicity".
  47. ^ "UH Student Enrollment – Statistical Handbook".
  48. ^ "UHV Institutional Data and Accountability Measures – Enrollment".
  49. ^ "UHCL Campus Facts – UHCL Snapshot".
  50. ^ "UHCL Campus Facts – UHCL Facts at a Glance".
  51. ^ "UHD Data Analytics & Institutional Research – Graduate Student Headcount Enrollment by Gender & Ethnicity".
  52. ^ "UH Student Enrollment – Statistical Handbook".
  53. ^ "UHCL Campus Facts - UHCL Snapshot".
  54. ^ "UHCL Campus Facts – UHCL Facts at a Glance".
  55. ^ "UH Student Enrollment – Statistical Handbook".
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